If you walk into the garden today to find many of your tomatoes have
split open, don't blame it on Friday the 13th. Instead blame the
recent heavy rainfall.
When heavy rain follows hot, dry weather one immediate effect is fruit splitting. This is especially common in tomatoes, which may burst their sides or develop cracks near the stem end as a result of absorbing more water than the fruit can hold. Cracked or split fruit should be pulled from the vine as soon as possible, since they will quickly rot. Cracked fruit are still edible if harvested immediately, before fruit rotting diseases set in. Throw out or compost fruits that ooze liquid or have a sour smell.
When heavy rain follows hot, dry weather one immediate effect is fruit splitting. This is especially common in tomatoes, which may burst their sides or develop cracks near the stem end as a result of absorbing more water than the fruit can hold. Cracked or split fruit should be pulled from the vine as soon as possible, since they will quickly rot. Cracked fruit are still edible if harvested immediately, before fruit rotting diseases set in. Throw out or compost fruits that ooze liquid or have a sour smell.
Both ripe and unripe
melons are
also prone to splitting following heavy rain, as are peaches and
figs. These are rarely salvageable and should
be pulled from the vine or tree and composted. Keeping plants
watered during dry spells
and mulching to conserve soil moisture can help reduce rain
induced fruit
splitting.
Learn More!
- Read about more "dry to wet" vegetable problems on this Delaware Extension blog post: http://agdev.anr.udel.edu/weeklycropupdate/?p=2280
- Find out about other tomato fruit disorders (with images) from Cornell Extension: http://vegetablemdonline.ppath.cornell.edu/NewsArticles/Tom_ComDis.htm
- Use the Texas Extension online 'Tomato Problem Solver' to diagnose common fruit rot diseases: http://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/publications/tomatoproblemsolver/ripe/
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